Which of the following assessments is designed to provide feedback during the learning process?

The selection of formative assessment as the correct answer is appropriate because formative assessments are specifically intended to monitor student learning and provide ongoing feedback that can be used by instructors to improve their teaching and by students to enhance their learning. These assessments are conducted throughout the instructional process and can involve quizzes, discussions, class activities, or other tools that help gauge understanding and identify areas where students may need additional support.

In contrast, summative assessments are generally used at the end of a learning period to evaluate what students have learned, measuring their overall performance rather than providing ongoing feedback. Final assessments serve a similar purpose, assessing the cumulative knowledge at the end of a course or unit. Standardized assessments are typically designed to evaluate students against a set benchmark or to compare performance across different populations, rather than focusing on individual learning processes. Hence, formative assessment stands out as the approach that aligns with providing feedback during the learning journey.