Which behavior pattern might be seen in individuals who struggle socially and emotionally?

Individuals who struggle socially and emotionally often exhibit maladaptive behavior. This pattern of behavior refers to actions that are counterproductive or detrimental to social functioning, emotional well-being, or the overall adaptation to environments. Rather than helping individuals navigate social situations effectively, maladaptive behaviors can hinder relationships, lead to isolation, and may exacerbate emotional difficulties.

For instance, someone who avoids social situations due to anxiety may miss valuable opportunities to develop relationships, leading to further emotional distress. Maladaptive behaviors often manifest through withdrawal, aggression, or other forms of interaction that are not conducive to healthy social engagement.

On the other hand, socially adaptive behavior refers to actions that help individuals effectively interact within their environment, while adaptive behavior encompasses a broader set of skills that support everyday functioning and coping. Prosocial behavior involves actions intended to benefit others, fostering positive social interactions. Unlike these options, maladaptive behavior specifically addresses the challenges faced by those struggling socially and emotionally.